{"id":4231,"date":"2018-04-24T16:35:55","date_gmt":"2018-04-24T20:35:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/?p=4231"},"modified":"2020-05-07T12:43:51","modified_gmt":"2020-05-07T16:43:51","slug":"hong-kong-near-misses-on-the-rise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/hong-kong-near-misses-on-the-rise\/","title":{"rendered":"Hong Kong near-misses on the rise"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-4235\" src=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.07.57-275x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"275\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.07.57-275x300.png 275w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.07.57-768x837.png 768w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.07.57-940x1024.png 940w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.07.57-676x737.png 676w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.07.57.png 1246w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" \/>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/2018\/04\/04\/hong-kong-aircraft-near-misses-surge-six-year-high-new-traffic-management-system-introduced\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recent figures<\/a> released by the Civil Aviation Department (CAD) of Hong Kong, <strong>2017<\/strong> saw an <strong>increase<\/strong> in \u2018<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">loss of separation<\/span>\u2019 incidents within it\u2019s airspace.<\/p>\n<p>Twelve times, two aircraft came within 1000 feet and less than 5 nautical miles of each other last year. This is the <strong>highest<\/strong> in six years.<\/p>\n<p>Local law makers are now <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/hong-kong\/economy\/article\/2140773\/close-calls-hong-kong-airspace-prompt-lawmakers-look-answers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">calling for a new ATC system<\/a> to be implemented. A local pilot operating regularly through VHHH\/Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) commented to FSB recently that the Air Traffic Services have been in <em>\u201cconstant decline\u201d<\/em> over the past seven to ten years.<\/p>\n<p>CAD insisted that alerts were issued <em>\u201cin a timely manner as per system design\u201d<\/em>. It said <em>\u201closses of separation\u201d<\/em> were due to a number of factors such as adverse weather, operating procedures and human factors and they did occasionally occur due to the old air traffic system and other systems around the world. <em>\u201cCAD would investigate every individual incident according to established procedures and make necessary improvement,\u201d<\/em> the department added.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4238\" src=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.13.56-300x182.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"304\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.13.56-300x182.png 300w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.13.56-768x467.png 768w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.13.56-1024x622.png 1024w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.13.56-676x411.png 676w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.13.56.png 1142w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hong Kong airspace is congested at the best of times. With four major airports within 150 kilometres and many overflights to and from mainland China, the 2016 introduction of a new Air Traffic System known as \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.raytheon.com\/capabilities\/products\/autotrac\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Autotrac3<\/a>\u201d was set to assist in solving some of the complexity whilst increasing safety. The transition to the new system was challenging with <a href=\"http:\/\/yp.scmp.com\/over-to-you\/op-ed\/article\/104940\/we-need-get-rid-autotrac-3-tragic-accident-occurs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">various system issues<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4239\" src=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.14.14-300x197.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.14.14-300x197.png 300w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.14.14-768x504.png 768w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.14.14-1024x671.png 1024w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.14.14-676x443.png 676w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.14.14.png 1400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>The TMA is also complicated by significant terrain and regular adverse weather. Recent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cad.gov.hk\/english\/statistics.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">statistics<\/a> show that air traffic is up over 3.5% already in 2018 with 36,000 movements occurring monthly (6.4 million passengers).<\/p>\n<p>The continued massive year-on-year growth has seen<a href=\"https:\/\/www.threerunwaysystem.com\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> the start of work<\/a> to construct a third runway, expected to be operational in 2023-24 to facilitate the expected 100 million passengers using HKIA by that time.<\/p>\n<p>This will no doubt just put further strain on an already complicated airspace situation.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.threerunwaysystem.com\/en\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4237 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.10.00-1024x656.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"676\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.10.00-1024x656.png 1024w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.10.00-300x192.png 300w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.10.00-768x492.png 768w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.10.00-676x433.png 676w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Screen-Shot-2018-04-11-at-14.10.00.png 1558w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>The new third runway at HKIA- coming 2023-24.<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Have you operated through the Hong Kong area lately? Can you provide an update?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Extra Reading:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cad.gov.hk\/english\/annualreport16.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Civil Aviation Department Annual Report 2016\/2017<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.threerunwaysystem.com\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Three-runway System Hong Kong<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to recent figures released by the Civil Aviation Department (CAD) of Hong Kong, 2017&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":4240,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,319],"tags":[584,40,1098,425,686],"class_list":{"0":"post-4231","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-briefings","8":"category-news-item","9":"tag-airspace","10":"tag-hong-kong","11":"tag-near-miss","12":"tag-safety","13":"tag-vhhh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4231"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9733,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4231\/revisions\/9733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}