{"id":13689,"date":"2021-06-15T10:40:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-15T14:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/?p=13689"},"modified":"2021-06-23T11:44:01","modified_gmt":"2021-06-23T15:44:01","slug":"saudi-ops-for-hajj-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/saudi-ops-for-hajj-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"Saudi Ops for Hajj 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hajj is the annual pilgrimage to Mecca, which means a change in traffic density and also some flight restrictions into Saudi Arabia.<\/p>\n<h4>The Hajj period this year is July 17-22<\/h4>\n<p>However, with current quarantine measures (1 week in a hotel if you haven&#8217;t been jabbed), the increase in inbound traffic might start a little sooner.<\/p>\n<h4>Where in Saudi?<\/h4>\n<p><strong>OEJN\/Jeddah<\/strong> and <strong>OERK\/Riyadh<\/strong> airports are the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.saudia.com\/help\/useful-links\/legal-and-terms-and-conditions\/hajj-and-umrah-travel-conditions?sv_lang=en&amp;sv_cn=GB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> two main entry points to Saudi Arabia for those attending Hajj<\/a>. In fact, to fly in here during Hajj period your passengers may well need special Hajj visitor visas, or will likely experience some <strong>pretty long delays in customs.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Use these airports as alternates with caution<\/strong> during this period because traffic is going to be much higher even this season (2021) when visitor numbers are restricted. You might also experience delays if a VIP is landing as they tend to add in security measures (which can include holding other aircraft if there are enough &#8220;V&#8221;s before the &#8220;IP&#8221;)<\/p>\n<h4>Where else?<\/h4>\n<p><strong>OEMA\/Madinah<\/strong> can also see more traffic since those holding Visit or Seasonal Work visas are often transferred via here instead.<\/p>\n<p><strong>OETF\/Taif Regiona<\/strong>l airport is also apparently open for Hajj flights if you are moving people domestically.<\/p>\n<h4>If you are planning on operating a Hajj charter<\/h4>\n<p>You are going to need to <strong>get a request in with the GACA (General Authority of Civil Aviation)<\/strong> Administrative Liaison Center. There are quite strict quotas because they want a 50\/50 split with Saudi air carriers so an early request is a good plan.<\/p>\n<p>We suggest doing it through an authorized agent like <a href=\"mailto:fbo@spa.sa\">fbo@spa.sa<\/a> &#8211; these folk are nice and responsive.<\/p>\n<p>Operations requests have to be sent to GACA through official channels. Hajj flight schedules should sent via e-mail to: <a href=\"mailto:hajflights@gaca.gov.sa\">hajflights@gaca.gov.sa<\/a><\/p>\n<p>You can find a bunch of useful info on how to apply for that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etihadhub.com\/content\/dam\/eag\/etihadairways\/etihadhub\/assets\/documents\/Hajj_Instructions_2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>. Actually, if you are thinking of operating a Hajj flight then definitely read this since there are a lot of things you need to be aware of. <strong>It is the official GACA produced &#8216;Hajj Instructions Governing the Carriage of Pilgrims by Air&#8217;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4>Airspace Warnings<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/safeairspace.net\/saudi-arabia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">There are a fair few in place<\/a> for the south-western region of the Jeddah FIR. The general view is to avoid that part of the Jeddah FIR, and <strong>avoid Yemen, and anywhere near the Yemeni border.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/saudi-yemen-airspace-warning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">It is also worth reading up on<\/a> the<strong> ESCAT procedures<\/strong> Saudi Arabia have because an escalation in attacks is possible during Hajj season, particularly with a focus on Riyadh and Dammam airports due to the higher numbers of traffic. Basically, if they activate, you will have to<strong> follow exactly what ATC tell you<\/strong> and will probably be required to <strong>land at the nearest suitable<\/strong> aerodrome, or <strong>leave Saudi Airspace<\/strong> right away.<\/p>\n<h4>Any other alerts I should know about?<\/h4>\n<p>We have a few alerts out at the moment for Saudi Arabia including one about hotel room shortages. Anyone who is unjabbed needs to quarantine for at least a week so these have been filling up fast.<\/p>\n<p>Crew are exempt from quarantine but do still need a PCR test less than 72 hours old.<\/p>\n<h4>Hajj Routes<\/h4>\n<p>Usually, <strong>ASECNA put out an AIP SUP for Hajj routes through Africa<\/strong>, because the number of Muslims routing from Africa to Saudi Arabia means changes to the traffic flows and standard routings are required so ATC can deal with it all.<\/p>\n<p>Normally, traffic is very much <strong>north-south predominant<\/strong>, with Europe-Africa flights being the main flow. When Hajj operations start up, a good amount of traffic starts operating east-west (ie. Africa-Saudi Arabia and vice versa), and this is something to be aware of when cruising along at<strong> FL330 with spotty HF comms.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>However, <a href=\"https:\/\/aim.asecna.aero\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">we haven&#8217;t seen one published yet this year<\/a>, possibly because <strong>numbers are so restricted.<\/strong> So keep on a look out, and listen out if routing through Africa just in case.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13692\" style=\"width: 686px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13692\" class=\"wp-image-13692 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/HAJJ-MAP-676x485-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"676\" height=\"485\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/HAJJ-MAP-676x485-1.jpg 676w, https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/HAJJ-MAP-676x485-1-300x215.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13692\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The FIRs which see higher traffic during Hajj<\/p><\/div>\n<h4>Where can I find more info?<\/h4>\n<p>You can find it right here with this handy list:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saudia.com\/help\/useful-links\/legal-and-terms-and-conditions\/hajj-and-umrah-travel-conditions?sv_lang=en&amp;sv_cn=GB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Useful Info on Hajj and Umrah travel conditions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gaca.gov.sa\/web\/en-gb\/e-service\/hajj-and-umrah-transporting-licensing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The official GACA site\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.etihadhub.com\/content\/dam\/eag\/etihadairways\/etihadhub\/assets\/documents\/Hajj_Instructions_2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The official GACA info pack on Hajj flights<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Finally, if you are flying any Muslim passengers and they ask which direction Mecca is in, then there is a waypoint <strong>MECCA<\/strong> which you can use to find the bearing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hajj is the annual pilgrimage to Mecca, which means a change in traffic density and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":13693,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1896,1894,1219,1220,642,1895,525,336,1123],"class_list":{"0":"post-13689","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-briefings","8":"tag-dammam","9":"tag-escat","10":"tag-hajj","11":"tag-hajj-atc-routes","12":"tag-international-flight-operations","13":"tag-jeddah","14":"tag-riyadh","15":"tag-saudi-arabia","16":"tag-scatana"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13689"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13825,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13689\/revisions\/13825"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ops.group\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}